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Pricing Elasticity Calculator

Model how price changes affect demand to find your optimal price for maximum revenue or profit.

Current Pricing

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Price Sensitivity Estimates

Estimate demand at a higher and lower price point.

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Optimal Pricing Analysis

Price Elasticity -1.5 Elastic demand
Current Revenue $50,000
Current Profit $25,000
Current Margin 50%
Revenue-Maximizing Price $85
Profit-Maximizing Price $95
Recommendation Consider lowering price

Demand Curve

Price Scenario Analysis

Price Est. Volume Revenue Gross Profit Net Profit vs Current

Understanding Price Elasticity

Price Elasticity of Demand

Measures how sensitive demand is to price changes:

Elasticity = % Change in Demand / % Change in Price

  • |E| > 1: Elastic - price cuts increase revenue
  • |E| < 1: Inelastic - price increases boost revenue
  • |E| = 1: Unit elastic - revenue stays constant

Revenue vs Profit Maximization

These often occur at different price points:

  • Revenue max: Usually at lower prices (higher volume)
  • Profit max: Usually at higher prices (better margins)

Focus on profit unless you're prioritizing market share.

Factors Affecting Elasticity

  • Necessity vs luxury: Necessities are less elastic
  • Substitutes: More substitutes = more elastic
  • Brand loyalty: Strong brands are less elastic
  • Time frame: Demand is more elastic long-term

Testing Your Estimates

Your elasticity estimate is only as good as your volume predictions. Test with:

  • A/B testing with different prices
  • Limited-time promotions
  • Geographic price variations
  • Historical price change data